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Aerospace & Defense,Electronics Manufacturing

The Golden Samples Shield: How Data & Authentication Mitigate Counterfeit Risks in Aerospace and Defense

Feb 18, 2025
Tatiana Vasconcellos
By: Tatiana Vasconcellos

Golden samples are authentic reference components used to verify the originality of other parts. In industries like aerospace and defense, they are essential for detecting counterfeit items and ensuring quality. This article explores the role of golden samples in mitigating counterfeit risks and how real-time data intelligence enhances their effectiveness.

These insights build upon the comprehensive findings outlined in the Counterfeit Electronic Parts Mitigation Strategy Guide for Aerospace and Defense, developed by chipsID. The guide provides an in-depth look at the root causes of counterfeit infiltration and outlines a strategic framework for mitigating risks through authentication, traceability, and compliance-driven best practices.

Key Takeaways

  • Golden Samples are trusted components for authenticating parts, significantly mitigating the risk of counterfeits in high-stakes industries like aerospace and defense.
  • A proactive, data-driven approach combined with advanced authentication techniques is essential for effectively detecting and preventing counterfeit parts in complex supply chains.
  • The chipsID and Accuris framework enhances supply chain security through improved traceability, data intelligence, and a centralized repository of verified components, addressing the unique challenges of counterfeit mitigation.

The Threat of Counterfeit Parts

Counterfeit electronic components pose a serious risk to the aerospace and defense industry, compromising mission-critical systems, operational safety, and financial stability. With over $75 billion lost annually due to counterfeit infiltration​, the need for a secure, traceable supply chain has never been greater.

The presence of counterfeit parts in the product development process can lead to failures, unexpected downtime, and costly redesigns. For new product development processes, undetected counterfeit components can cause system malfunctions, certification delays, and non-compliance with regulatory standards, ultimately affecting time-to-market and increasing costs.

The crisis of counterfeit electronic components infiltrating critical supply chains is escalating. Conventional detection methods rely heavily on reactive measures and are inherently flawed. These methods often fail to detect counterfeit items until it is too late.

The Biggest Vulnerabilities Fueling Counterfeit Infiltration

1. Obsolescence & DMSMS

Aerospace and defense systems often outlive their components, forcing manufacturers to source discontinued parts from the open market. This demand makes obsolete components a prime target for counterfeiters. Without proactive obsolescence management, there is a risk of integrating unreliable parts into mission-critical designs​.

2. Lack of Centralized Authentication & Traceability

Without a unified database to verify component authenticity, manufacturers rely on paper-based documentation that can be easily forged. This lack of traceability allows counterfeit parts to slip through, especially when sourcing from brokers instead of authorized distributors​.

3. Disruptions & Shortages

Geopolitical conflicts, raw material shortages, and global crises create bottlenecks, driving engineering and procurement teams to high-risk, third-party resellers. Counterfeiters exploit these shortages by flooding the market with fake components, making real-time intelligence essential to avoid fraudulent parts​.

Proactive Risk Mitigation Strategies

One of the significant challenges in counterfeit mitigation is the industry’s historical focus on authenticating genuine parts rather than actively detecting counterfeits. To effectively prevent counterfeit parts, aerospace and defense manufacturers must adopt a data-driven, proactive approach. This involves a comprehensive understanding of supply chain traceability and the implementation of advanced authentication techniques.

Organizations can leverage frameworks like chipsID and Accuris to streamline their processes and improve the efficiency of component sourcing. Using technologies like optical imaging, X-ray analysis, and die inspection helps companies verify the authenticity of their components. These advanced authentication methods, coupled with Golden Sample cross-referencing, allow organizations to conduct product inspections and provide a robust defense against counterfeit threats through third-party quality inspections.

Aerospace and defense manufacturers need to focus on proactive risk mitigation strategies to combat counterfeit threats effectively. Integrating these strategies into the production process and supply chain allows companies to detect counterfeit parts more efficiently while enhancing overall security and reliability.

The role of Golden Samples in detecting counterfeit parts.

The Role of Golden Samples in Counterfeit Mitigation

Golden Samples are not just any samples; they are authentic reference components that set the standard for verifying the authenticity of other parts. In industries like aerospace and defense, where the stakes are incredibly high, these crucial samples serve as a bulwark against the ever-growing threat of counterfeit items. Counterfeit parts have become increasingly sophisticated, making detection a daunting task.

The aerospace and defense sectors are particularly vulnerable to counterfeiting, given the complexity and critical nature of their supply chains. Legislative measures, such as the National Defense Authorization Act, have been put in place to compel manufacturers to take stringent actions against counterfeit parts. However, the perfect sample plays a more direct role in combating these threats.

Golden Samples serve as a centralized repository of authenticated components, providing a trusted baseline for verifying newly sourced parts. Comparing prospective parts with these final samples helps manufacturers verify the authenticity and quality of their components, meeting the stringent standards required in high-stakes industries.

Product Change Notices (PCNs) are also critical in counterfeit detection, particularly for major change notices issued by Original Component Manufacturers (OCMs), such as die changes or shrinks. When manufacturers encounter such PCNs, it is essential to immediately catalog at least one Golden Sample for both the ‘before’ and ‘after’ states of the change. These Golden Samples provide a crucial reference point for verifying the authenticity and quality of components post-change.

Compliance with Industry Standards

Compliance with the latest versions of industry standards and quality standards is another critical component of counterfeit mitigation. Standards such as DFARS, SAE AS6081, and AS6171 establish guidelines for reducing counterfeit parts in supply chains. Golden Samples support these compliance efforts by providing a basis for comprehensive audits and verification processes.

Traceability documentation linked to Golden Samples enhances accountability and supports compliance audits. Maintaining detailed records of component authenticity helps companies manage product quality and meet industry standards. This traceability is essential for conducting thorough product inspections and ensuring that only genuine parts are used in production.

By integrating these pre-production samples into their quality control measures, companies can manage product quality effectively, enhance their ability to detect and prevent counterfeit parts, ultimately ensuring the safety and reliability of their products.

Integrating Real-Time Data Intelligence

Unfortunatelly, visual inspections alone are no longer enough to combat the sophisticated counterfeit threats facing the aerospace and defense industries. To ensure authenticity and reliability, manufacturers must integrate real-time parts lifecycle data with Golden Samples for a more comprehensive verification process.

By combining parts insights with Golden Samples, companies can significantly improve their counterfeit detection and prevention strategies. Real-time data intelligence delivers up-to-date component authentication, enabling manufacturers to make informed decisions quickly and stay ahead of counterfeiters’ evolving tactics.

For instance, when a Product Change Notice (PCN) indicates significant changes like die shrinks, using Golden Samples in conjunction with data intelligence tools ensures that no deviations in quality or authenticity occur during procurement and manufacturing processes. This proactive approach not only increases accuracy in counterfeit detection but also reinforces supply chain integrity, ensuring that only genuine, high-quality components are used in mission-critical applications.

The chipsID & Accuris Counterfeit Mitigation Framework

The chipsID and Accuris framework provides a proactive approach to identifying and preventing counterfeit risks in aerospace and defense procurement, leveraging chipsID’s Golden Sample authentication process and Accuris’ intelligence-driven risk management solutions. It emphasizes traceability, authorized suppliers, inspection protocols, and parts data intelligence to enhance counterfeit mitigation efforts.

Each layer of this framework plays a critical role in counterfeit prevention.

  • Traceability ensures that every component has a documented and verifiable origin, maintaining Certificates of Conformance (CoC) and tracking parts from manufacturing to deployment.
  • Authorized suppliers prioritize sourcing from Original Component Manufacturers (OCMs) and verified distributors, reducing reliance on high-risk brokers.
  • Inspection protocols utilize Golden Sample cross-referencing, optical imaging, X-ray analysis, and die inspection to detect anomalies and prevent counterfeit infiltration.
  • Parts data intelligence integrates real-time insights on lifecycle status, supplier authenticity, and availability, enabling manufacturers to make informed procurement decisions and proactively address obsolescence risks before sourcing begins.

This comprehensive approach addresses the key challenges of counterfeit mitigation and provides a robust solution for securing critical supply chains.

Building Resilience Through Data-Driven Defense

Key pieces of the chipsID and Accuris framework include Accuris Parts API Integration, Parts & BOM Intelligence, and PCN Intelligence which enhance component traceability. Parts API Integration facilitates seamless access to verified component data across various enterprise systems, ensuring that companies have accurate and up-to-date information on their components.

Accuris PCN Intelligence provides critical insights into component changes, such as die shrinks or manufacturing shifts, enabling manufacturers to proactively address counterfeit risks and ensure the integrity of their supply chain.

Accuris Parts Intelligence provides market insights and supplier data to help companies make informed sourcing decisions. This is essential for identifying reliable suppliers and ensuring that only genuine parts are used in production. BOM Intelligence offers advanced Bill of Materials analysis and risk assessments to minimize dependence on the open market.

These solutions work together to provide a comprehensive data-driven defense for counterfeit mitigation and enhance supply chain security, ensuring component authenticity.

Additionally, staying aligned with evolving industry regulations is essential for long-term counterfeit mitigation. Accuris provides direct access to the latest versions of critical industry standards, allowing organizations to proactively adapt to regulatory changes and reinforce compliance in their supply chain strategies.

The chipsID & Accuris Advantage

This end-to-end counterfeit prevention framework spans the entire product lifecycle—from design to procurement—ensuring that only genuine, high-quality components enter critical systems. With seamless integration into enterprise systems like PLM, ERP, and PDM, companies gain real-time access to verified parts data, minimizing reliance on high-risk sources and improving supply chain transparency.

Beyond counterfeit detection, the framework ensures regulatory compliance with key industry standards, including DFARS, SAE AS6081, and AS6171. By leveraging Golden Sample authentication, inspection protocols, and BOM intelligence, organizations can meet compliance requirements while proactively mitigating sourcing risks.

Future-proofing the supply chain requires more than reactive counterfeit detection—it demands strategic risk management. Organizations that implement the chipsID and Accuris framework can better anticipate obsolescence, identify trusted alternatives, and optimize sourcing strategies before supply chain disruptions occur, ultimately ensuring the safety and reliability of their products.

By adopting this holistic counterfeit mitigation strategy, aerospace and defense manufacturers can fortify their supply chains, ensure compliance, and stay ahead of emerging threats, securing the future of their operations in an increasingly complex global market.

Unlock Expert Insights: Download the Counterfeit Mitigation Strategy Guide

To help organizations navigate these challenges, chipsID have developed the Counterfeit Electronic Parts Mitigation Strategy Guide for Aerospace and Defense. This whitepaper provides expert insights into:

  • The root causes of counterfeit infiltration, including obsolescence, traceability gaps, and supply chain disruptions.
  • How Golden Samples and real-time data intelligence work together to enhance counterfeit detection and prevention.
  • Strategies to future-proof sourcing, strengthen authentication protocols, and ensure compliance with industry standards like DFARS, SAE AS6081, and AS6171.
  • The chipsID & Accuris framework, which delivers end-to-end counterfeit prevention, seamless integration, and supply chain risk mitigation.
Download the Whitepaper
Written By
Tatiana Vasconcellos

Tatiana Vasconcellos

Product Marketing Manager, Accuris

Protect Your Supply Chain: Speak with a Counterfeit Mitigation Expert

Counterfeit risks in aerospace and defense can jeopardize safety, compliance, and operational success. Don’t leave your supply chain vulnerable. Talk to an expert today to explore how Golden Samples, real-time data intelligence, and proactive strategies can safeguard your components and streamline your compliance efforts.